Homo sapiens may refer to:
- Homo sapiens, or humans, bipedal primates in the family Hominidae.
- Archaic homo sapiens are a number of hominids that evolved 500,000 years ago
- Anatomically modern humans includes all humans that have existed since the emergence of the species homo sapiens sapiens about 200,000 years ago whose physical appearance is similar to contemporary humans.
- Homo sapiens sapiens is a subspecies of homo sapiens. This subspecies includes modern humans.