Map showing which states have state fossils (in blue; states without fossils are gray.)
Most American states have made a state fossil designation, in many cases during the 1980s. It is common to designate one species in which fossilization has occurred, rather than a single specimen, or a category of fossils not limited to a single species.
Some states that lack an explicit state fossil have nevertheless singled out a fossil for formal designation as a state dinosaur, rock, gem, or stone.
List of State Fossils[]
| State | Age | Common name | Binomial nomenclature |
Image | Year & Citation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Eocene | Basilosaurus whale | Basilosaurus cetoides |
|
1984[1] |
| Alaska | Pleistocene | Woolly Mammoth | Mammuthus primigenius |
|
|
| Arizona | Triassic | petrified wood | Araucarioxylon arizonicum |
|
|
| California | Pleistocene | Saber-toothed cat | Smilodon fatalis |
|
|
| Colorado | Jurassic | Stegosaurus | Stegosaurus stenops |
|
1982 |
| Connecticut | Jurassic | dinosaur tracks | Eubrontes giganteus | ||
| Delaware | Cretaceous | Belemnite | Belemnitella americana |
|
|
| Washington, D.C. | Cretaceous | "Capitalsaurus" (state dinosaur) |
nomen nudum only | ||
| Florida | Eocene | agatized coral (state stone) |
Cnidaria, Anthozoa | ||
| Georgia | Cretaceous Miocene |
shark tooth | undetermined |
|
|
| Idaho | Pliocene | Hagerman horse | Equus simplicidens |
|
|
| Illinois | Pennsylvanian | Tully Monster | Tullimonstrum gregarium |
|
|
| Indiana | Late Pleistocene | Jefferson's ground sloth | Megalonyx jeffersonii |
|
|
| Kentucky | Ordovician Pennsylvanian |
brachiopod | undetermined |
|
1986[2] |
| Louisiana | Oligocene | petrified palmwood | Palmoxylon | ||
| Maine | Devonian | Pertica plant | Pertica quadrifaria | ||
| Maryland | Miocene | murex snail / gastropod | Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae |
|
|
| Massachusetts | Jurassic | dinosaur tracks | undetermined | ||
| Michigan | Holocene | American mastodon | Mammut americanum |
|
|
| Minnesota | Pleistocene | Giant Beaver | Castoroides ohioensis |
|
Unofficial |
| Mississippi | Eocene | Basilosaurus and Zygorhiza whales |
Basilosaurus cetoides Zygorhiza kochii |
||
| Missouri | Pennsylvanian | Sea lily | Delocrinus missouriensis | 1989 | |
| Montana | Cretaceous | Duck-billed dinosaur | Maiasaura peeblesorum |
|
|
| Nebraska | Pleistocene | Woolly Mammoth Columbian Mammoth Imperial Mammoth |
Mammuthus primigenius Mammuthus columbi Mammuthus imperator |
||
| Nevada | Triassic | Shonisaurus | Shonisaurus popularis |
|
|
| New Jersey | Cretaceous | duck-billed dinosaur | Hadrosaurus foulkii |
|
|
| New Mexico | Triassic | Coelophysis | Coelophysis bauri |
|
|
| New York | Silurian | sea scorpion | Eurypterus remipes |
|
1984 |
| North Dakota | Paleocene | shipworm-bored petrified wood |
Teredo petrified wood | ||
| Ohio | Ordovician | trilobite | Isotelus maximus | 1985 | |
| Oklahoma | Jurassic | Saurophaganax | Saurophaganax maximus | ||
| Oregon | Eocene | Dawn redwood | Metasequoia occidentalis |
|
2005 |
| Pennsylvania | Devonian | trilobite | Phacops rana |
|
1988 |
| South Dakota | Cretaceous | Triceratops | Triceratops horridus |
|
|
| Tennessee | Cretaceous | bivalve | Pterotrigonia thoracica | ||
| Texas | Cretaceous | Pleurocoelus (state dinosaur) |
Pleurocoelus nanus | ||
| Utah | Jurassic | Allosaurus | Allosaurus fragilis |
|
1988[3] |
| Vermont | Pleistocene | Beluga whale | Delphinapterus leucas | 1993 | |
| Virginia | Caenozoic | scallop | Chesapecten jeffersonius |
|
1993 |
| Washington | Pleistocene | Columbian Mammoth | Mammuthus columbi |
|
1998[4] |
| West Virginia | Late Pleistocene | Jefferson's ground sloth | Megalonyx jeffersonii |
|
2008[5] |
| Wisconsin | Ordovician– Silurian |
trilobite | Calymene celebra | 1985 | |
| Wyoming | Eocene | Knightia | Knightia |
|
1987 |
See also[]
- List of U.S. state dinosaurs
- List of U.S. state minerals, rocks, and gemstones
- Lists of U.S. state insignia
References[]
- ^ "Official State of Alabama Fossil". Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History. 2005-08-02. http://www.archives.state.al.us/emblems/st_fosil.html. Retrieved on 2007-03-19.
- ^ "Kentucky State Symbols". Kentucky Department of Libraries and Archives. 2007-03-30. http://kdla.ky.gov/resources/KYSymbols.htm. Retrieved on 2007-07-02.
- ^ Utah State Fossil - Allosaurus from pioneer.utah.gov "Pioneer - Utah's Online Library" page. Retrieved on 2008-09-08
- ^ http://www1.leg.wa.gov/Legislature/StateSymbols/ WA State Symbols
- ^ http://www.herald-dispatch.com/homepage/x112312085 Manchins signs bills involving snakes, fossils, research into law
External links[]
- www.statefossils.com: a complete list of U.S. state fossils, with informative details

























